Italy: what changed?

Does local crude movement line up more closely with pump changes in the same week or later? This compares weekly changes at delays of 0 to 8 weeks over up to five years, using the latest continuous publisher and currency segment.

At least 52 compatible weekly changes are needed; each correlation needs 12 pairs and variation in both series. Joins allow one day of reporting-date variation. Missing weeks are not filled. Each later pump change covers one week, not a cumulative response. Correlation does not measure a causal pass-through delay or prove that rises travel faster than falls. No forecast is implied. Benchmark and FX inputs are no more than 10 days old and never from a future date.

Does local crude movement line up more closely with pump changes in the same week or later? This compares weekly changes at delays of 0 to 8 weeks over up to five years, using the latest continuous publisher and currency segment.

At least 52 compatible weekly changes are needed; each correlation needs 12 pairs and variation in both series. Joins allow one day of reporting-date variation. Missing weeks are not filled. Each later pump change covers one week, not a cumulative response. Correlation does not measure a causal pass-through delay or prove that rises travel faster than falls. No forecast is implied. Benchmark and FX inputs are no more than 10 days old and never from a future date.

No legal policy events have been curated for this region yet. This is not evidence that policy has been unchanged.

Event coverage is selective. Source tax-rate snapshots are not automatically treated as legal changes. Upcoming recorded tax dates · All regional tax records

No legal policy events have been curated for this region yet. This is not evidence that policy has been unchanged.

Event coverage is selective. Source tax-rate snapshots are not automatically treated as legal changes. Upcoming recorded tax dates · All regional tax records

Publisher: European Commission Weekly Oil Bulletin. Observation: 2026-09-21. Last successful publisher refresh: 2026-09-30 07:40:43 UTC. Observation ingestion: 2026-09-24 16:00:06 UTC.

Original value: 2141.22 EUR EUR/1000L. Display: 2.141220 EUR/L. Method: derived.

Crude input

Brent 116.15 USD/barrel, 2026-09-21

Display currency FX

USD_EUR 0.87032202, 2026-09-21

Source currency FX

USD_EUR 0.87032202, 2026-09-21

Reuse terms

EU reuse policy; attribution

Derived method: crude = USD/barrel / 158.987 * local currency/USD; yield factor 1.0; downstream = price - taxes - crude. Currency conversion uses display FX / source FX; US gallons convert at 3.785411784 L. Missing inputs are never zero. Benchmark availability alone does not imply a complete component breakdown. Full methodology.

Download receipts and calculation inputs · Historical observations

Publisher: European Commission Weekly Oil Bulletin. Observation: 2026-09-21. Last successful publisher refresh: 2026-09-30 07:40:43 UTC. Observation ingestion: 2026-09-24 16:00:06 UTC.

Original value: 2281.43 EUR EUR/1000L. Display: 2.281430 EUR/L. Method: derived.

Crude input

Brent 116.15 USD/barrel, 2026-09-21

Display currency FX

USD_EUR 0.87032202, 2026-09-21

Source currency FX

USD_EUR 0.87032202, 2026-09-21

Reuse terms

EU reuse policy; attribution

Derived method: crude = USD/barrel / 158.987 * local currency/USD; yield factor 1.0; downstream = price - taxes - crude. Currency conversion uses display FX / source FX; US gallons convert at 3.785411784 L. Missing inputs are never zero. Benchmark availability alone does not imply a complete component breakdown. Full methodology.

Download receipts and calculation inputs · Historical observations